Carbon pricing and emissions trading schemes (ETS) influence the business case for energy storage by increasing the cost of electricity generated from fossil fuels. CCS applications can support decarbonization by helping to reduce emissions from emissions-intensive industries and through the retrofitting of existing infrastructure. In September 2020, the Chinese government announced its efforts to reach its carbon emissions peak by 2030 and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 [1]. The energy supply sector (electricity, heat, and other for n tax are the two main components of. . In this context, this paper proposes an emission performance credits (EPCs) framework that allows ESS, down to the prosumer level, to participate in the carbon market. Thus, a mechanism is proposed, for the first time, to calculate the grid's real-time marginal emission intensity (MEI).
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